Rad HAZU, Matematičke znanosti, Vol. 23 (2019), 85-105.

RESOLVENT OPERATOR OF SINGULAR DIRAC SYSTEM WITH TRANSMISSION CONDITIONS

Bilender P. Allahverdiev and Hüseyin Tuna

Department of Mathematics, Süleyman Demirel University, 32260 Isparta, Turkey
e-mail: bilenderpasaoglu@sdu.edu.tr

Department of Mathematics, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, 15030 Burdur, Turkey
e-mail: hustuna@gmail.com


Abstract.   This paper is concerned with the resolvent operator of one dimensional singular Dirac operator with transmission conditions. We study the Titchmarsh-Weyl function of this problem. Later, we construct a Green function and a spectral function for regular and singular problems. With the help of these functions, we obtain an expansion into a Fourier series of resolvent in regular case. Furthermore, we give integral representations in terms of the spectral function for the resolvent of this operator with transmission conditions in singular case. Finally, we obtain a formula for the Titchmarsh-Weyl function in terms of the spectral function of the singular Dirac system.

2010 Mathematics Subject Classification.   34L40, 34A36, 34A37, 47E05, 34B20, 34L10.

Key words and phrases.   Dirac operator, transmission conditions, singular point, spectral function, Titchmarsh-Weyl function, resolvent operator.


Full text (PDF) (free access)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21857/mnlqgc00ny


References:

  1. Z. Akdogan, M. Demirci and O. Sh. Mukhtarov, Green function of discontinuous boundary value problem with transmission conditions, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. 30 (2007), 1719-1738.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  2. B. P. Allahverdiev and E. Ugurlu, Scattering and spectral problems of the direct sum Sturm-Liouville operators, Appl. Comput. Math. 16 (2017), 257-268.
    MathSciNet

  3. B. P. Allahverdiev and E. Ugurlu, On dilation, scattering and spectral theory for twointerval singular differential operators, Bull. Math. Soc. Sci. Math. Roumanie 58(106) (2015), 383-392.
    MathSciNet

  4. B. P. Allahverdiev, E. Bairamov and E. Ugurlu, Eigenparameter dependent Sturm- Liouville problems in boundary conditions with transmission conditions, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 401 (2013), 388-396.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  5. B. P. Allahverdiev and E. Ugurlu, Spectral analysis of the direct sum Hamiltonian operators, Quaest. Math. 39 (2016), 733-750.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  6. B. P. Allahverdiev and H. Tuna, Titchmarsh-Weyl theory for Dirac systems with transmission conditions, Mediterr. J. Math. 15 (2018), no. 4, Art. 151.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  7. B. P. Allahverdiev and H. Tuna, Spectral expansion for singular Dirac system with impulsive conditions, Turkish J. Math. 42 (2018), 2527-2545.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  8. R. Kh. Amirov, On a system of Dirac differential equations with discontinuity conditions inside an interval, Ukrainian Math. J. 57 (2005), 712-727.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  9. E. Bairamov and E. Ugurlu, The determinants of dissipative Sturm–Liouville operators with transmission conditions, Math. Comput. Modelling 53 (2011), 805-813.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  10. I. Dehghani and A. J. Akbarfam, Resolvent operator and self-adjointness of Sturm- Liouville operators with a finite number of transmission conditions, Mediterr. J. Math. 11 (2014), 447-462.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  11. S. Faydaoglu and G. Sh. Guseinov, Eigenfunction expansion for a Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem with impulse, Int. J. Pure Appl. Math. 8 (2003), 137-170.
    MathSciNet

  12. S. Faydaoglu and G. Sh. Guseinov, An expansion result for a Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem with impulse, Turkish J. Math. 34 (2010), 355-366.
    MathSciNet

  13. Y. Güldü, On discontinuous Dirac operator with eigenparameter dependent boundary and two transmission conditions, Bound. Value Probl. 2016, Paper No. 135.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  14. F. Hira and N. Altinisik, Eigenvalue problem for discontinuous Dirac system with eigenparameter in a transmission condition, Gen. Math. Notes 31 (2015), 72-84.

  15. A. Kablan and T. Özden, A Dirac system with transmission condition and eigenparameter in boundary condition, Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2013, Art. ID 395457.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  16. B. Keskin and A. S. Ozkan, Inverse spectral problems for Dirac operator with eigenvalue dependent boundary and jump conditions, Acta Math. Hungarica 130 (2011), 309-320.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  17. K. Knopp, Elements of the Theory of Functions, Dover, New York, 1952.
    MathSciNet

  18. A. N. Kolmogorov and S. V. Fomin, Introductory Real Analysis, Translated by R. A. Silverman, Dover Publications, New York, 1970.
    MathSciNet

  19. F. R. Lapwood and T. Usami, Free Oscillations of the Earth, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1981.

  20. B. M. Levitan and I. S. Sargsjan, Sturm-Liouville and Dirac Operators. Mathematics and its Applications (Soviet Series), Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, Dordrecht, 1991.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  21. K. Li, J. Sun and X. Hao, Weyl function of Sturm-Liouville problems with transmission conditions at finite interior points, Mediter. J. Math. 14 (2017), no. 5, Art. 189.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  22. A. V. Likov and Yu. A. Mikhailov, The Theory of Heat and Mass Transfer, Translated from Russian by I. Shechtman, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1965.

  23. O. N. Litvinenko and V. I. Soshnikov, The Theory of Heteregenous Lines and their Applications in Radio Engineering, Radio, Moscow (1964) (in Russian).

  24. R. Kh. Mamedov and O. Akcay, Inverse eigenvalue problem for a class of Dirac operators with discontinuous coefficient, Bound. Value Probl. 2014, 2014:110.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  25. O. Sh. Mukhtarov and M. Kadakal, Some spectral properties of one Sturm-Liouville type problem with discontinuous weight, Siberian Math. J. 46 (2005), 681-694.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  26. O. Sh. Mukhtarov, Discontinuous boundary-value problem with spectral parameter in boundary conditions, Turkish J. Math. 18 (1994), 183-192.
    MathSciNet

  27. O. Sh. Mukhtarov and E. Tunc, Eigenvalue problems for Sturm Liouville equations with transmission conditions, Israel J. Math. 144 (2004), 367-380.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  28. O. Sh. Mukhtarov and S. Yakubov, Problems for differential equations with transmission conditions, Applicable Anal. 81 (2002), 1033-1064.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  29. B. Thaller, The Dirac Equation, Springer, 1992.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  30. M. M. Tharwat and A. H. Bhrawy, Computation of eigenvalues of discontinuous Dirac system using Hermite interpolation technique, Adv. Difference Equ. 2012, 2012:59.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  31. E. C. Titchmarsh, Eigenfunction Expansions Associated with Second-Order Differential Equations. Part I, Second Edition Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1962.
    MathSciNet

  32. H. Tuna and A. Eryilmaz, Dissipative Sturm-Liouville operators with transmission conditions, Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2013, Art. ID 248740.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  33. J. Weidmann, Spectral Theory of Ordinary Differential Operators, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 1258, Springer, Berlin, 1987.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  34. A. Wang, J. Sun, X. Hao and S. Yao, Completeness of eigenfunctions of Sturm- Liouville problems with transmission conditions, Meth. Appl. Anal. 16 (2009), 299-312.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  35. A. Wang and A. Zettl, Eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville problems with discontinuous boundary conditions, Elect. J. Differ. Equ. 2017, Paper No. 127.
    MathSciNet

  36. C. F. Yang and G. L. Yuan, Determination of Dirac operator with eigenvaluedependent boundary and jump conditions, Appl. Anal. 94 (2015), 1460-1478.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef

  37. A. Zettl, Adjoint and self-adjoint boundary value problems with interface conditions, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 16 (1968), 851-859.
    MathSciNet     CrossRef


Rad HAZU Home Page