Dubrovnik VI – Geometric Topology

September 30 – October 7, 2007


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Akira Koyama*
Shizuoka University, Suruga, Shizuoka, Japan

The symmetric products of the circle

By X(n) we denote the space of non-empty finite subsets of X with at most n elements endowed with the Hausdorff metric and call the n-fold symmetric product of X. This was introduced by Borsul-Ulam (Bull. A. M. S. 37 (1931)).

In this talk we shall describe the symmetric product $\mathbb{S}^1(n)$ as a compactification of an open cone over $\Sigma D^{n-2}$. Then we shall determine the homotopy type of $\mathbb{S}^1(n)$ and detect several topological properties of $\mathbb{S}^1(n)$. As its consequence we determine the homotopy type of $\mathbb{S}^1(n)$ and give an alternative proof of Borsuk-Bott theorem ``$\mathbb{S}^1(3) = \mathbb{S}^3$''.

* This is a joint work with Naotsugu Chinen.

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